Respiratory Problem (Pneumonia/CCPP)
Tari / Huhu / CCPP (Hausa), Mkpọkụ / Ahụhụ / CCPP (Igbo), Ikọ́ / Aisan ikọ́ (Yoruba), Huhu / Tari (Kamuku, Kambari, Dukawa)
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Respiratory Problem (Pneumonia/CCPP) in Sheep and Goats
Description: Bacterial infections (e.g., Contagious Caprine Pleuropneumonia (CCPP) or Pasteurellosis) frequently listed as "coughing" or "pneumoenteritis" by local farmers.
Symptoms: Coughing, nasal discharge, fast/difficult breathing (dyspnea), fever, and reduced appetite.
Seasonality: Highly prevalent during the early rainy season (onset of rains) and the cool, dry harmattan season (December-January) due to high humidity, dust, and sudden temperature fluctuations.
Ethnovetinary Options for Treating Respiratory Problem (Pneumonia/CCPP) in Sheep and Goats
Striga hermonthica (Witchweed)
Striga hermonthica (Witchweed)
Local Names: Wuta-wuta/Makasa (Hausa)
A parasitic plant that attacks cereal crops (sorghum, maize) in savanna regions. Appears during the late rainy season.
Parts Used for Treating Respiratory Problem (Pneumonia/CCPP): Leaves
Method of Preparation:
The leaves are dried, grinded and drenched to the animal till the condition improves
Jatropha curcas (Physic Nut)
Jatropha curcas (Physic Nut)
Local Names: Cinya/Zago-zago (Hausa), Olulu idu (Igbo), Botuje/Lapalapa (Yoruba)
A small, succulent tree/shrub known for its oily seeds. Often used as a boundary fence in northern regions.
Parts Used for Treating Respiratory Problem (Pneumonia/CCPP): Leaves
Method of Preparation:
It is pounded and soaked in water and filer it. 2 spoons are given to the animal twice a day till the condition improves
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